If you’re planning to move to Spain, choosing the best visa may be difficult as there are so many options available. Two of the most popular visa options for Non-EU citizens are the Spanish Digital Nomad Visa (DNV) and the Non-Lucrative Visa (NLV).

While both allow you to reside legally in Spain, these two visa options are designed for very different profiles. This article will outline the main differences between DNV and NLV so you know which one is right for you.

Overview: Key Differences between DNV and NLV

*Amount based on Spain’s SMI and IPREM requirements for 2025, may change annually based on regulations

Digital Nomad Visa: What is it?

This type of visa is designed for professionals working remotely for companies or clients based outside of Spain.

Qualifications

• You work for an international company/clients (non-Spanish and Non-EU)
• You have a stable income that meets the requirements
• Your work is completely done online

Benefits

• You can work legally while residing in Spain (up to 3 years initial residence)
• You may be eligible for tax advantages (Beckham Law)
• You can bring your family members as dependents

Limitations

• Freelancers can only earn a small percentage of income from Spanish clients.

Non-Lucrative Visa: What is it?

This type of visa is ideal for people who want to live in Spain without working during the duration of the residency.

Qualifications

• You have passive income (savings, pensions, investments)
• You can demonstrate financial independence
• You don’t intend to work or run a business in Spain

Benefits

• You can reside legally in Spain without employment obligations
• You can enjoy a stable pathway to long-term residency
• You can bring your family members as dependents

Limitations

• Any form of work is strictly prohibited, including remote work for foreign companies/clients.

Which is the right fit for you?

Choose the Digital Nomad Visa is you plan to work remotely, with flexibility and possible tax advantages. This visa is perfect if your plan is to remain professionally active.

On the other hand, if you are financially independent, have passive income or savings, and don’t intend to work during your stay in Spain, then the Non-Lucrative Visa is your best option.

Still not sure? Let us help

At Innolegals, we analyse your personal, professional, and financial situation so we can offer the best guidance and the most tailored advice. Take our free assessment or contact us so we can give you personalised legal advice and help you avoid costly mistakes.